Increase access to fresh water
Add wet food to the diet
Offer a small amount of plain canned pumpkin
Encourage regular exercise
Take the dog for more frequent walks
Add fiber only if recommended by a veterinarian
Check for and remove access to bones, toys, or other foreign objects
Gently massage the abdomen if the dog tolerates it
Monitor stool frequency, size, and consistency
Contact a veterinarian if constipation lasts more than 24 to 48 hours
Contact a veterinarian immediately if there is vomiting, bloating, pain, lethargy, or blood in the stool
Do not give human laxatives, enemas, or medications without veterinary guidance