Check that your claim fits small claims court limits in your state or local court
Confirm the court has jurisdiction over the defendant and the dispute
Gather evidence such as contracts, receipts, photos, messages, and witness information
Identify the correct legal name and address of the defendant
Try to resolve the dispute before filing, if required or helpful
Get the small claims forms from the court website or clerk’s office
Fill out the complaint or statement of claim form completely and accurately
State the amount you are asking for and the reason for the claim
File the forms with the court clerk
Pay the filing fee or request a fee waiver if eligible
Ask the clerk about service of process requirements
Arrange for the defendant to be properly served with the lawsuit papers
Keep proof of service for the court
File any required proof of service form
Prepare for the hearing by organizing your evidence and witnesses
Attend the court hearing on the scheduled date
Bring copies of all documents for the judge and the defendant
Follow the court’s decision and any post-judgment steps if you win or lose
