How to Find the Enthalpy of a Reaction?

Use a calorimeter to measure temperature change

Calculate heat absorbed or released using q = mcΔT

Determine the reaction enthalpy from q at constant pressure

Use the relation ΔH = q_p

Apply Hess’s law by adding known enthalpy changes of related reactions

Use standard enthalpies of formation with ΔH°rxn = ΣΔH°f(products) – ΣΔH°f(reactants)

Use bond enthalpies with ΔHrxn = Σ(bonds broken) – Σ(bonds formed)

Convert measured heat to per mole of reaction

Report the enthalpy change with units, usually kJ/mol

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