How To Calculate Maintenance Calories?

Estimate body weight in kilograms (kg)

Choose a method:

Mifflin-St Jeor (most common)

Men: TDEE = (10 × weight_kg) + (6.25 × height_cm) − (5 × age_years) + 5

Women: TDEE = (10 × weight_kg) + (6.25 × height_cm) − (5 × age_years) − 161

Multiply by activity factor: sedentary 1.2, lightly active 1.375, moderately active 1.55, very active 1.725, extra active 1.9

Katch–McArdle (uses lean body mass)

BMR = 370 + (21.6 × lean_body_mass_kg)

Multiply by activity factor (same as above) to get maintenance calories

Harris–Benedict (alternative)

Men: BMR = 88.362 + (13.397 × weight_kg) + (4.799 × height_cm) − (5.677 × age_years)

Women: BMR = 447.593 + (9.247 × weight_kg) + (3.098 × height_cm) − (4.330 × age_years)

Multiply by activity factor to get maintenance calories

Compute maintenance calories (TDEE)

Maintenance calories = BMR × activity factor

Validate and adjust using tracking:

Track average daily intake and body weight change for 2–3 weeks

If weight trends up, reduce calories by ~100–200/day

If weight trends down, increase calories by ~100–200/day

Use the adjusted daily average as your maintenance calories

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