Choose a litter box with low sides for easy access
Place the litter box in a quiet, accessible location
Use unscented, clumping litter
Show the cat the litter box after meals, naps, and playtime
Place the cat in the box and let it sniff and explore
Gently place the cat in the box if you notice sniffing or circling
Keep the litter box clean by scooping daily
Fully change the litter regularly
Keep one litter box per cat, plus one extra
Reward the cat with praise or a treat after successful use
Clean accidents thoroughly with an enzymatic cleaner
Avoid punishing the cat for accidents
Move the litter box gradually if you need to change its location
Consult a veterinarian if the cat refuses to use the litter box or has sudden accidents