Decide whether you want domestic adoption, international adoption, foster-to-adopt, or stepparent adoption
Learn the adoption laws and requirements in your country, state, or province
Choose a licensed adoption agency, attorney, or adoption facilitator where allowed
Complete the required application and background checks
Provide documents such as identification, financial records, medical records, and references
Attend required training or orientation sessions
Complete a home study with a licensed social worker
Meet any eligibility requirements for age, income, marital status, and residence
Wait for approval and placement matching
Review the child’s background, legal status, and adoption plan
Accept placement and begin the required post-placement period
Work with the agency or attorney to complete legal consent and court filings
Attend the adoption hearing or finalization appointment
Obtain the final adoption decree and new birth certificate if applicable
Update the child’s records, insurance, and legal documents
Follow any post-adoption support, counseling, or reporting requirements