Learn opening principles, tactical patterns, endgames, and basic strategy
Study master-level games regularly
Solve tactical puzzles every day
Analyze your own games deeply
Play long time-control games consistently
Work with a strong coach or trainer
Build a disciplined training schedule
Improve calculation and visualization
Memorize key endgame positions
Develop a reliable opening repertoire
Focus on understanding, not just memorization
Compete in rated tournaments frequently
Earn the required GM norms in FIDE-sanctioned events
Reach a FIDE rating of 2500 or higher at some point
Maintain peak physical and mental fitness
Review losses to identify recurring mistakes
Train against stronger opponents whenever possible
Use engine analysis carefully after your own analysis
Study pawn structures and positional themes
Practice time management and decision-making under pressure
Stay consistent for years and keep improving