Define a clear charitable, educational, religious, scientific, or other public-benefit purpose
Choose a legal structure allowed in your jurisdiction for nonprofit organizations
Draft governing documents such as articles of incorporation and bylaws
Form a board of directors or trustees
Register the organization with the appropriate state or local agency
Apply for tax-exempt status with the relevant tax authority
Obtain an employer identification number or equivalent tax ID
Open a bank account in the organization’s name
Set up accounting, recordkeeping, and compliance systems
Create conflict-of-interest and governance policies
File required annual reports and tax forms
Follow rules on fundraising, donations, and use of funds
Maintain nonprofit status by operating for the approved purpose only
Consult a lawyer or accountant familiar with nonprofit law in your area