Start with a clear performance target
Define the rules and constraints
Focus on the whole car, not isolated parts
Prioritize aerodynamic efficiency
Optimize weight distribution
Maximize stiffness and structural integrity
Minimize drag while preserving downforce
Design suspension geometry for consistent tire contact
Integrate powertrain and chassis from the outset
Manage cooling with minimal aerodynamic penalty
Use simulation, testing, and iteration continuously
Pay attention to details at every level
Make packaging as tight and efficient as possible
Balance innovation with reliability
Build around the driver’s needs
Keep development flexible and adaptable
Learn from data, not assumptions
Refine relentlessly through small gains
Treat every component as part of a system
Pursue simplicity where it improves performance