Place orchids in bright, indirect light
Water only when the potting mix is nearly dry
Avoid letting roots sit in standing water
Use a well-draining orchid potting mix
Choose a pot with drainage holes
Water early in the day
Keep water off the crown and leaves
Maintain moderate humidity
Provide good air circulation
Fertilize lightly with orchid fertilizer
Reduce fertilizing during dormant periods
Repot every one to two years
Trim dead or rotted roots during repotting
Remove spent flower spikes when appropriate
Protect orchids from direct harsh sunlight
Keep temperatures stable
Avoid cold drafts and sudden temperature changes
Inspect regularly for pests and disease
Clean leaves gently with a damp cloth
Adjust care based on orchid type