Verify the handgun is unloaded
Remove the magazine
Open the action and inspect the chamber
Remove all ammunition from the cleaning area
Field strip the handgun according to the manufacturer’s manual
Wear eye protection
Use a cleaning mat or protected surface
Run a solvent-soaked patch through the barrel
Brush the barrel with the correct caliber bore brush
Run clean patches through the barrel until they come out clean
Clean the chamber with a chamber brush if applicable
Clean the slide, frame, and other accessible parts with a nylon brush or cloth
Remove carbon buildup from the breech face, feed ramp, and extractor area
Wipe away residue with clean patches or cloths
Apply a small amount of lubricant to recommended contact points
Do not over-lubricate
Reassemble the handgun
Function check the handgun according to the manufacturer’s manual
Wipe the exterior clean
Store the handgun unloaded and secured
Dispose of used patches and solvents properly