How to Create a Genogram?

Gather family information for at least three generations

List names, birth dates, death dates, marriages, divorces, separations, and adoptions

Identify each person’s gender and place them in the correct generational level

Use standard genogram symbols for males, females, and other identities if needed

Draw the oldest generation at the top and younger generations below

Connect partners with a horizontal line

Connect children to parents with vertical lines

Mark marriages, divorces, separations, and deaths with standard line symbols

Add siblings in birth order from left to right

Include stepfamilies, blended families, and adopted family members where relevant

Add medical, emotional, behavioral, or relationship patterns if needed

Label each person clearly with names and key dates

Check the genogram for accuracy and completeness

Use software or draw it by hand

Keep the layout organized and easy to read