Use a vehicle with winter tires or tire chains if required
Clear all snow and ice from the windshield, windows, mirrors, roof, hood, and lights
Check that the windshield defroster and wipers work properly
Start slowly and accelerate gently
Increase following distance
Brake early and lightly
Steer smoothly and avoid sudden movements
Drive at a reduced speed
Avoid cruise control on icy roads
Watch for black ice on bridges, overpasses, and shaded areas
Keep both hands on the steering wheel
If the car skids, steer in the direction you want to go and avoid hard braking
Use low gears when descending slippery hills
Stay alert for other vehicles that may lose traction
Pull over safely if conditions become too dangerous