How To Find Standard Error?

Identify the statistic whose standard error you need (mean, proportion, regression coefficient, etc.).

Determine the formula for standard error based on the statistic:

Standard error of the mean: (SE=dfrac{s}{sqrt{n}})

Standard error of the mean using population SD: (SE=dfrac{sigma}{sqrt{n}})

Standard error of a proportion: (SE=sqrt{dfrac{hat{p}(1-hat{p})}{n}})

Standard error of a difference in means: (SE=sqrt{dfrac{s_1^2}{n_1}+dfrac{s_2^2}{n_2}})

Standard error of a difference in proportions: (SE=sqrt{dfrac{hat{p}_1(1-hat{p}_1)}{n_1}+dfrac{hat{p}_2(1-hat{p}_2)}{n_2}})

Collect the required inputs:

(n) (sample size)

(s) (sample standard deviation) or (sigma) (population SD, if known)

(hat{p}) (sample proportion) for proportions

(s_1, s_2, n_1, n_2) for differences in means

Substitute values into the appropriate standard error formula.

Compute the standard error.

If using regression output:

Take the reported “Std. Error” for the coefficient from the regression summary table.

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