Be an Indian citizen or, in exceptional cases, a non-citizen recognized for extraordinary contribution to India
Make outstanding and exceptional achievements in any field of human endeavor
Demonstrate national-level impact and lasting significance
Contribute in areas such as public service, arts, literature, science, sports, or social work
Be nominated through the official recommendation process
Be considered by the Prime Minister and approved by the President of India
Receive the award as a rare national honor, not through application or self-nomination