Remove food sources
Secure trash in tight-lidded bins
Clean up pet food and birdseed
Pick up fallen fruit and garden debris
Eliminate standing water
Seal holes and gaps around the home
Repair damaged vents, screens, and doors
Trim vegetation away from walls and fences
Keep woodpiles and clutter off the ground
Use snap traps in protected outdoor areas
Place bait stations only if legal and labeled for outdoor use
Wear gloves when handling traps or droppings
Dispose of dead rats safely
Sanitize affected areas
Contact a licensed pest control professional if needed