Select suitable paddy variety for your climate and season
Prepare the field by plowing and leveling
Ensure proper water source and drainage
Apply well-decomposed farmyard manure or compost
Raise seedlings in a nursery or use direct seeding
Transplant healthy seedlings at the right age
Maintain proper spacing between plants
Keep the field flooded as needed during growth
Weed regularly to reduce competition
Apply fertilizers based on soil needs
Monitor for pests and diseases
Use appropriate pest and disease control methods
Drain excess water before harvest
Harvest when grains are mature and golden
Dry and store the paddy properly after harvest