Determine your reason for moving: work, study, family, retirement, remote work, or investment
Check the visa or residence permit that matches your situation
Gather required documents: passport, proof of funds, background check, health insurance, birth certificate, marriage certificate, and proof of accommodation if needed
Apply for the appropriate visa at the Spanish consulate or embassy in your country
Wait for visa approval before traveling if your visa type requires it
Arrange housing in Spain
Open a Spanish bank account
Obtain a Spanish tax identification number if needed
Register your address at the local town hall
Apply for your Foreigner Identity Card after arrival if required
Enroll in the public healthcare system or keep valid private health insurance
Set up utilities, phone service, and internet
Register for social security if you will work in Spain
Exchange your driver’s license if applicable
Learn basic Spanish for daily life and official procedures
Keep copies of all documents and residence records
Renew your visa or residence permit before it expires