Remove drawers, hardware, and any removable parts
Clean the dresser thoroughly with soap and water or a degreaser
Let the dresser dry completely
Lightly sand the existing painted surface to dull the finish
Wipe away all dust with a tack cloth or damp microfiber cloth
Fill dents, holes, or scratches with wood filler if needed
Sand patched areas smooth after they dry
Apply a bonding primer suitable for painted surfaces
Let the primer dry according to the label instructions
Lightly sand the primed surface if needed
Wipe away dust again
Apply the first coat of paint with a brush, roller, or sprayer
Let the first coat dry fully
Apply a second coat of paint if needed
Let the final coat cure completely
Reinstall hardware or replace it if desired
Reassemble the dresser once fully dry and cured