Choose a suitable tree species for your climate and soil
Select a planting site with enough space for the mature tree
Check for underground utilities before digging
Plant during the recommended season
Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball and as deep as the root ball
Remove the tree from its container or wrapping carefully
Loosen circling roots if needed
Place the tree in the hole with the root flare at ground level
Backfill the hole with the original soil
Firm the soil gently to remove air pockets
Water the tree thoroughly after planting
Add mulch around the base, keeping it away from the trunk
Stake the tree only if necessary
Water regularly during the first growing season
Protect the tree from pests, animals, and damage
Prune only dead, damaged, or crossing branches as needed