Remove existing grass, weeds, rocks, and debris
Test and amend the soil if needed
Grade the area for proper drainage
Loosen the top 2 to 4 inches of soil
Rake the soil smooth and level
Water the soil lightly before laying sod
Start laying sod along a straight edge
Stagger sod seams like bricks
Fit pieces tightly together without overlapping
Cut sod with a sharp knife as needed
Avoid leaving gaps between pieces
Roll the sod to ensure good soil contact
Water the sod thoroughly immediately after installation
Keep the sod consistently moist for the first 2 weeks
Avoid heavy foot traffic until the sod is rooted
Mow only after the sod is firmly rooted
Fertilize according to sod and soil recommendations