Check the test type: skin prick, intradermal, blood IgE, or patch test
Identify the allergen name listed next to each result
For skin tests, compare the wheal size to the control
For blood tests, note the IgE level and the lab’s reference range
Look for positive, negative, or equivocal labels
Review the severity scale if provided
Compare results with your symptoms and exposure history
Note that a positive result means sensitization, not always a true allergy
Note that a negative result does not completely rule out an allergy
Ask your allergist to interpret borderline or unclear results
Follow the lab’s specific reporting method and units
Keep a copy of the full report for future reference