How to Read My Eye Prescription?

Look for the abbreviations OD, OS, and OU

OD means right eye

OS means left eye

OU means both eyes

Find SPH or Sphere for nearsightedness or farsightedness

A minus sign means nearsightedness

A plus sign means farsightedness

Find CYL or Cylinder for astigmatism

A larger CYL number means more astigmatism

Find AXIS for the direction of astigmatism

AXIS is a number from 1 to 180

Find ADD for reading or bifocal power

ADD is usually used for near vision correction

Find PRISM if included for eye alignment

Find PD for pupillary distance

PD is the distance between your pupils

Check whether each eye has separate values

Compare the numbers for right and left eye

Ask your eye doctor if any part is unclear

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