Provide a proper cage or aviary with enough space to move, stretch, and fly
Place the cage in a safe, quiet, well-ventilated area away from drafts, direct sunlight, and kitchen fumes
Use clean food and water dishes and refill them daily
Feed a species-appropriate diet with pellets, fresh vegetables, fruits, seeds, or nectar as needed
Remove spoiled food promptly
Clean the cage, perches, and accessories regularly
Offer fresh water every day
Provide safe perches of different sizes and textures
Give toys and enrichment to prevent boredom
Allow supervised out-of-cage time when safe
Handle the bird gently and calmly
Wash hands before and after handling
Watch for signs of illness such as fluffed feathers, lethargy, loss of appetite, or changes in droppings
Take the bird to an avian veterinarian for regular checkups
Keep the bird away from toxic plants, smoke, aerosols, and nonstick cookware fumes
Maintain a consistent sleep schedule with enough dark, quiet rest
Trim nails or wings only if recommended by a qualified professional
Socialize the bird regularly if the species needs companionship
Keep the bird’s environment secure from other pets and hazards
Monitor temperature and humidity for the bird’s species
Provide opportunities for bathing or misting if appropriate
Learn the specific care needs of the bird’s species