Start training early, ideally at 8 to 12 weeks
Use positive reinforcement with treats, praise, and toys
Keep training sessions short, 5 to 10 minutes each
Train basic commands first: sit, stay, come, down, leave it
Be consistent with words, hand signals, and rules
Socialize with people, dogs, sounds, and environments
Crate train for house training and safe confinement
Establish a regular potty schedule
Reward calm behavior and good manners
Teach leash walking from the beginning
Prevent jumping, biting, and rough play with redirection
Provide daily physical exercise appropriate for age
Provide mental stimulation with puzzle toys and obedience work
Avoid harsh punishment or yelling
Set clear boundaries and follow them every day
Practice recall in safe, low-distraction areas
Introduce grooming, handling, and vet care early
Gradually increase difficulty and distractions
End sessions on a successful note
Be patient and persistent throughout training