Remove the source of lead exposure immediately
Avoid further contact with lead-contaminated items, dust, water, paint, or soil
Wash hands, toys, and surfaces frequently
Use clean water and safe food preparation practices
Seek urgent medical evaluation for suspected lead poisoning
Get a blood lead level test
Follow up with repeat blood lead testing as directed
For mild cases, monitor and eliminate exposure
For moderate to severe cases, use chelation therapy under medical supervision
Use EDTA, dimercaprol, or succimer only as prescribed
Treat symptoms and complications as needed
Correct iron, calcium, or vitamin C deficiencies if present
Maintain good nutrition
Monitor development and learning in children
Hospitalize severe cases or symptomatic patients when needed
Contact poison control or a healthcare professional immediately for guidance