Consult a neurologist for diagnosis and treatment planning
Use disease-modifying therapies to reduce relapses and slow progression
Treat relapses with corticosteroids when appropriate
Consider plasma exchange for severe relapses not responding to steroids
Manage symptoms with targeted medications for spasticity, pain, fatigue, bladder issues, and mood changes
Use physical therapy to maintain strength, balance, and mobility
Use occupational therapy to support daily activities and independence
Use speech therapy if speech or swallowing is affected
Exercise regularly as tolerated
Maintain a healthy diet and adequate hydration
Stop smoking
Manage stress and prioritize sleep
Monitor for infections and treat promptly
Keep regular follow-up appointments and MRI monitoring
Discuss family planning, pregnancy, and medication safety with a specialist