Verify you have a legal basis to place a lien
Gather proof of the debt or obligation
Check your state’s lien laws and filing requirements
Identify the vehicle’s owner and VIN
Prepare the required lien documents
File the lien with the appropriate state agency
Pay any required filing fees
Serve notice to the vehicle owner if required
Record and keep copies of all filed documents
Follow up to ensure the lien is properly noted on the title
Release the lien after the debt is satisfied