Remove food sources such as pet food, birdseed, fallen fruit, and uncovered trash
Keep garbage bins tightly closed
Clean up crumbs and spills around patios, decks, and entryways
Trim trees, shrubs, and vines near the house
Block nesting spots under eaves, roofs, porches, and vents
Install bird spikes on ledges, beams, and railings
Use bird netting over problem areas
Hang reflective tape, reflective objects, or moving deterrents
Use decoy predators such as owls or hawks and move them regularly
Install motion-activated lights or sprinklers
Seal gaps, holes, and openings around the house
Cover vents and chimneys with appropriate screens
Keep bird feeders away from the house
Remove nests only when it is legal and safe to do so
Apply bird repellent gels or surfaces where appropriate
Use sound deterrents if permitted in your area
Maintain regular cleaning of gutters, roofs, and outdoor surfaces