See a doctor or nephrologist for diagnosis and treatment
Follow the prescribed treatment plan exactly
Control blood pressure
Control blood sugar if you have diabetes
Take medications as prescribed
Avoid NSAIDs and other kidney-harming drugs unless approved by a doctor
Limit salt intake
Follow any recommended protein, potassium, phosphorus, and fluid restrictions
Stay hydrated as directed by your doctor
Quit smoking
Limit alcohol
Maintain a healthy weight
Exercise regularly if approved by your doctor
Treat urinary tract infections promptly
Monitor kidney function with regular blood and urine tests
Manage cholesterol and heart disease risk
Avoid herbal supplements and over-the-counter products unless approved
Prepare for dialysis or kidney transplant if kidney failure develops
Seek urgent care for swelling, shortness of breath, chest pain, confusion, or very low urine output