Identify the squirrel species and local rules before handling or feeding
Observe squirrels from a safe distance
Keep pets away from squirrels
Do not attempt to catch or touch a wild squirrel
If feeding is allowed, offer small amounts of unsalted nuts or seeds
Place food on the ground or a feeder, not in your hand
Provide fresh water in a shallow dish if appropriate
Avoid bread, processed foods, and salty snacks
Do not feed squirrels if it is prohibited in your area
Secure trash, birdseed, and pet food to avoid attracting squirrels
Protect gardens and bird feeders with barriers or baffles
Use humane deterrents if squirrels become a nuisance
Contact wildlife professionals if a squirrel is injured, trapped, or aggressive