Provide appropriate chew toys (different textures and sizes)
Rotate toys regularly to keep interest high
Match chew items to the dog’s age and chewing strength
Use durable, vet-recommended chew products for heavy chewers
Keep shoes, clothes, and household items out of reach
Use baby gates or closed doors to limit access to tempting areas
Supervise and redirect immediately when chewing on inappropriate items
Teach “leave it” and “drop it” with consistent rewards
Reward chewing on approved items with treats, praise, and brief play
Apply bitter-tasting deterrents to non-chewable items
Add exercise and mental enrichment (walks, training, puzzle feeders)
Provide a safe chew option during alone time
Use crate training or a pen to prevent unattended chewing, if appropriate
Adjust feeding routines (avoid situations that increase restlessness)
If chewing is anxiety-related, address separation stress with gradual desensitization
Consult a veterinarian to rule out dental pain, GI issues, allergies, or medical causes
Consult a certified trainer or behaviorist for persistent or severe chewing
Avoid punishment-based methods that can increase stress or redirect chewing
Ensure access to fresh water and a comfortable resting area