Remove existing grass, weeds, rocks, and debris
Grade the soil so it is level and slopes away from buildings
Test the soil and add amendments if needed
Loosen the top 4 to 6 inches of soil
Rake the area smooth
Water the soil lightly before laying sod
Start laying sod along a straight edge
Stagger sod seams like bricks
Fit pieces tightly together without overlapping
Cut sod with a sharp knife or sod cutter as needed
Avoid leaving gaps between pieces
Roll the sod to ensure good soil contact
Water the sod thoroughly immediately after installation
Keep the sod consistently moist for the first 2 weeks
Limit foot traffic until the sod is rooted
Mow only after the sod is firmly rooted
Follow a regular watering and mowing schedule after establishment