Create a my Social Security account at ssa.gov
Check whether you qualify for retirement, disability, or survivor benefits
Gather required documents such as your Social Security number, birth certificate, and proof of citizenship or lawful immigration status
Apply online at ssa.gov, by phone, or at a local Social Security office
Provide work history and earnings information if applying for retirement or disability benefits
Submit medical records and other evidence if applying for disability benefits
Wait for the Social Security Administration to review your application
Respond quickly to any requests for additional information
Receive a decision by mail or through your online account
Start benefits once your application is approved and your payment date begins