Be unable to work because of a medically determinable physical or mental impairment
Expect the condition to last at least 12 months or result in death
Have enough work credits from paying Social Security taxes, or qualify under SSI rules if not
Gather medical records, test results, treatment history, and doctor contact information
Collect work history, job duties, and dates of employment
Apply online, by phone, or at a local Social Security office
Complete all forms accurately and fully
Submit all requested medical and work documentation
Respond quickly to any Social Security requests for more information
Attend any scheduled consultative medical exams
Wait for the initial decision
File reconsideration if denied
Request a hearing before an administrative law judge if denied again
Continue appeals if necessary
Keep medical treatment and follow doctor recommendations
Report any changes in health, work, income, or contact information
Consider getting help from a disability attorney or advocate