Choose a warm, dry climate with long, hot summers and cool winters
Plant in full sun
Use well-drained, deep soil
Avoid heavy clay or waterlogged ground
Plant male and female trees for pollination
Select grafted nursery trees for faster, reliable production
Space trees widely to allow mature growth
Plant in late winter or early spring
Water young trees regularly until established
Reduce watering once established
Fertilize based on soil test results
Prune to form a strong open structure
Protect from frost during flowering
Control weeds around the base of the tree
Monitor for pests and diseases
Harvest when shells split and nuts are mature
Dry nuts thoroughly after harvest
Store harvested pistachios in a cool, dry place