Confirm that you meet the eligibility requirements
Be a permanent resident of Canada
Have lived in Canada for at least 1,095 days in the last 5 years
File your taxes for at least 3 years within the last 5 years, if required
Show adequate knowledge of English or French, if you are 18 to 54 years old
Pass the citizenship test, if required
Gather required documents
Complete the citizenship application form
Pay the application fee
Submit your application online or by mail
Wait for acknowledgment from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada
Provide biometrics if requested
Attend the citizenship test, if scheduled
Attend the citizenship interview, if scheduled
Wait for the decision on your application
Take the Oath of Citizenship if your application is approved
Receive your citizenship certificate
