Abstain from sexual activity
Use condoms correctly and consistently
Use dental dams for oral sex
Limit the number of sexual partners
Be in a mutually monogamous relationship with an uninfected partner
Get vaccinated for HPV and hepatitis B
Get tested regularly for STDs
Ask partners to get tested before sex
Avoid sex when you or a partner has symptoms or sores
Do not share needles or syringes
Use sterile equipment for tattoos or piercings
Avoid alcohol and drugs that impair judgment before sex
Communicate openly with partners about STD status and protection
Follow treatment instructions if diagnosed with an STD