Check local fire regulations
Choose a safe location
Keep away from structures, trees, fences, and utilities
Mark the fire pit circle
Remove grass and debris
Dig 6 to 12 inches deep
Level the base
Add gravel or paver base
Tamp the base firmly
Add a layer of sand
Place fire-rated blocks or stones in a circle
Stagger the second layer
Add additional layers if needed
Use fire-rated adhesive if desired
Install a steel fire ring if desired
Fill the center with lava rock or gravel
Clear the surrounding area
Place seating at a safe distance
Keep water, sand, or an extinguisher nearby
Burn only dry, seasoned wood