Wet your scalp with lukewarm water
Apply a gentle shampoo to the scalp
Massage the scalp with fingertips
Rinse thoroughly
Repeat shampooing if needed
Use conditioner on hair lengths, not the scalp
Wash scalp regularly based on hair type and oiliness
Avoid using very hot water
Exfoliate the scalp occasionally with a suitable scalp scrub
Remove product buildup with a clarifying shampoo sometimes
Keep brushes, combs, and pillowcases clean
Avoid scratching the scalp
Dry the scalp well after washing
See a dermatologist if you have persistent itching, flaking, or irritation