Choose a mushroom species suitable for cultivation
Obtain clean spawn from a reliable source
Prepare the growing substrate
Sterilize or pasteurize the substrate as required
Cool the substrate to room temperature
Inoculate the substrate with spawn
Mix the spawn evenly through the substrate
Pack the inoculated substrate into bags, trays, or containers
Keep the growing area clean and sanitary
Maintain the correct temperature for the species
Maintain proper humidity
Provide fresh air exchange
Keep light levels appropriate for the species
Allow the mycelium to colonize the substrate
Introduce fruiting conditions when colonization is complete
Monitor for contamination and remove affected material
Harvest mushrooms at the proper stage
Clean and prepare the area for the next cultivation cycle