Drink plenty of water
Urinate frequently and do not hold urine
Complete a prescribed course of antibiotics
Take only antibiotics prescribed by a healthcare professional
Use a pain reliever if recommended by a doctor
Avoid caffeine, alcohol, and spicy foods if they worsen symptoms
Wipe from front to back after using the toilet
Urinate after sexual activity
Keep the genital area clean and dry
Use a warm compress on the lower abdomen for discomfort
Seek medical care if symptoms are severe, recurring, or not improving
Seek urgent care for fever, back pain, vomiting, blood in urine, or pregnancy-related symptoms