Define the purpose of the open space
Identify the target users
Assess site conditions
Map circulation paths
Preserve clear sightlines
Balance open areas with shaded areas
Provide flexible use zones
Include seating options
Add accessible routes
Ensure universal accessibility
Integrate greenery and planting
Use durable materials
Plan for lighting
Address drainage and stormwater
Separate active and quiet areas
Reduce visual clutter
Create focal points
Support safety and visibility
Allow for maintenance access
Incorporate weather protection
Design for future adaptability