How to Diagnose Celiac?

See a healthcare professional if celiac disease is suspected

Do not start a gluten-free diet before testing

Blood tests for celiac antibodies

Tissue transglutaminase IgA (tTG-IgA)

Total serum IgA

Endomysial antibody IgA (EMA-IgA)

Deamidated gliadin peptide antibodies if needed

Upper endoscopy with small intestine biopsy

Genetic testing for HLA-DQ2 and HLA-DQ8 in selected cases

Evaluate symptoms, family history, and risk factors

Confirm diagnosis before long-term dietary changes

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