Start with clean, dry hair
Decide on the method: twist and rip, backcombing, crochet, or freeform
Section the hair evenly with clips or bands
Separate one section at a time
For backcombing, comb hair toward the scalp in small strokes
For twist and rip, twist the section and pull it apart slightly
For crochet, use a crochet hook to pull loose hairs into the lock
For freeform, separate sections regularly and let the hair mat naturally
Roll each section between your palms to help shape it
Secure the roots if needed with bands or clips
Repeat for all sections
Wash with residue-free shampoo
Dry thoroughly after washing
Retwist or maintain loose roots as needed
Separate any hairs that join neighboring locks
Keep the scalp clean and moisturized
Avoid heavy waxes and buildup
Maintain the locs regularly as they mature