Become a permanent resident of Canada
Meet the physical presence requirement
File your taxes if required
Demonstrate adequate knowledge of English or French if you are between 18 and 54
Pass the citizenship test if you are between 18 and 54
Show knowledge of Canada and the rights and responsibilities of citizenship
Keep your permanent resident status valid
Do not have any prohibitions that prevent citizenship
Submit a citizenship application
Pay the application fees
Attend the citizenship test and interview if required
Take the Oath of Citizenship
Receive your citizenship certificate