Choose a backpack with the right capacity for your trip
Lay out all gear before packing
Put heavy items close to your back and centered
Place sleeping bag and bulky soft items at the bottom
Pack frequently used items near the top or in outer pockets
Keep rain gear and first aid accessible
Use stuff sacks or packing cubes to organize items
Balance weight evenly on both sides
Keep food and toiletries secured in odor-proof containers if needed
Attach only lightweight items to the outside of the pack
Tighten compression straps after packing
Adjust shoulder straps, hip belt, and load lifters for fit
Test the packed backpack before starting the trip