Keep a strict schedule for meals, water, naps, play, and potty breaks
Take the puppy out first thing in the morning, after every nap, after play, after eating, and before bed
Use the same outdoor potty spot every time
Go out frequently, at least every 1 to 2 hours at first
Watch for signs like sniffing, circling, whining, or heading to a corner
Leash the puppy outside so potty time stays focused
Reward immediately after the puppy finishes outside
Use a consistent potty cue word
Supervise constantly indoors
Confine the puppy when you cannot watch closely
Use a crate sized just large enough for the puppy to stand, turn, and lie down
Take the puppy out immediately after crate time
Clean accidents thoroughly with an enzymatic cleaner
Never punish after accidents
Interrupt accidents calmly and take the puppy outside right away
Limit freedom in the house until the puppy is reliable
Track potty times to spot patterns
Keep nighttime potty trips brief and boring
Feed on a regular schedule
Remove water a couple of hours before bedtime, if appropriate
Be consistent with every household member
Increase freedom only after repeated success
Stay patient and repeat the routine every day