Choose a dry day with mild temperatures
Clean the fence thoroughly
Remove dirt, mildew, loose paint, and debris
Let the fence dry completely
Sand rough areas and splinters
Repair damaged boards and fasteners
Protect nearby plants and surfaces
Stir the stain well
Test the stain on a small hidden area
Apply stain with a brush, roller, or sprayer
Work in manageable sections
Follow the wood grain
Keep a wet edge to avoid lap marks
Wipe off excess stain if needed
Apply a second coat if required
Let the stain dry fully
Clean tools and remove protective coverings
Inspect for missed spots and touch up as needed