Check that your claim qualifies for small claims court in your state or country
Confirm the dollar limit for small claims cases in your area
Identify the correct person or business to sue
Gather evidence such as contracts, receipts, photos, messages, and witness information
Try to resolve the dispute before filing
Send a demand letter asking for payment or action by a deadline
Find the correct small claims court for the defendant’s location or where the dispute happened
Obtain the required court forms
Fill out the claim form accurately
State the amount you are asking for
File the claim with the court clerk
Pay the filing fee or request a fee waiver if eligible
Ask the court clerk how to serve the defendant
Serve the defendant with the lawsuit papers properly
File proof of service with the court
Prepare your evidence and witnesses for the hearing
Attend the hearing on the scheduled date
Present your case clearly and briefly
Bring copies of all documents for the judge and the other side
Follow the court’s judgment and collect if you win
Consider appeal or post-judgment options if allowed by your court